wx.Log¶
wx.Log class defines the interface for the log targets used by wxWidgets logging functions as explained in the Logging Overview.
The only situations when you need to directly use this class is when you want to derive your own log target because the existing ones don’t satisfy your needs.
Otherwise, it is completely hidden behind the LogXXX and you may not even know about its existence.
Note
For console-mode applications, the default target is wx.LogStderr, so that all LogXXX() functions print on stderr
when USE_GUI
= 0.
See also
Logging Overview, LogXXX
Class Hierarchy¶
Known Subclasses¶
wx.LogBuffer, wx.LogChain, wx.LogGui, wx.LogStderr, LogStream , wx.LogTextCtrl
Methods Summary¶
Add the mask to the list of allowed masks for wx.LogTrace . |
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Removes all trace masks previously set with |
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Disables time stamping of the log messages. |
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Called to log a new record. |
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Called to log the specified string. |
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Called to log the specified string at given level. |
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Instructs wx.Log to not create new log targets on the fly if there is none currently (see |
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Globally enable or disable logging. |
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Show all pending output and clear the buffer. |
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Flushes the current log target if any, does nothing if there is none. |
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Returns the pointer to the active log target (may be |
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Returns the current log level limit. |
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Returns whether the repetition counting mode is enabled. |
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Returns the current timestamp format string. |
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Returns the currently allowed list of string trace masks. |
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Returns whether the verbose mode is currently active. |
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Returns |
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Returns |
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Returns |
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Log the given record. |
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Remove the mask from the list of allowed masks for wx.LogTrace . |
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Resumes logging previously suspended by a call to |
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Sets the specified log target as the active one. |
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Sets the log level for the given component. |
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Sets the specified formatter as the active one. |
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Specifies that log messages with level greater (numerically) than logLevel should be ignored and not sent to the active log target. |
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Enables logging mode in which a log message is logged once, and in case exactly the same message successively repeats one or more times, only the number of repetitions is logged. |
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Sets a thread-specific log target. |
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Sets the timestamp format prepended by the default log targets to all messages. |
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Activates or deactivates verbose mode in which the verbose messages are logged as the normal ones instead of being silently dropped. |
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Suspends the logging until |
Class API¶
- class wx.Log(object)¶
Log class defines the interface for the log targets used by wxWidgets logging functions as explained in the Logging Overview.
Methods¶
- static AddTraceMask(mask)¶
Add the mask to the list of allowed masks for wx.LogTrace .
- Parameters:
mask (string)
- Return type:
None
See also
- static ClearTraceMasks()¶
Removes all trace masks previously set with
AddTraceMask
.- Return type:
None
See also
- static DisableTimestamp()¶
Disables time stamping of the log messages.
Notice that the current time stamp is only used by the default log formatter and custom formatters may ignore calls to this function.
- Return type:
None
Added in version 2.9.0.
- DoLogRecord(self, level, msg, info)¶
Called to log a new record.
Any log message created by LogXXX() functions is passed to this method of the active log target. The default implementation prepends the timestamp and, for some log levels (e.g. error and warning), the corresponding prefix to msg and passes it to
DoLogTextAtLevel
.You may override this method to implement custom formatting of the log messages or to implement custom filtering of log messages (e.g. you could discard all log messages coming from the given source file).
- Parameters:
level (wx.LogLevel)
msg (string)
info (wx.LogRecordInfo)
- Return type:
None
- DoLogText(self, msg)¶
Called to log the specified string.
A simple implementation might just send the string to
stdout
orstderr
or save it in a file (of course, the already existing wx.LogStderr can be used for this).The base class version of this function asserts so it must be overridden if you don’t override
DoLogRecord
orDoLogTextAtLevel
.- Parameters:
msg (string)
- Return type:
None
- DoLogTextAtLevel(self, level, msg)¶
Called to log the specified string at given level.
The base class versions logs debug and trace messages on the system default debug output channel and passes all the other messages to
DoLogText
.- Parameters:
level (wx.LogLevel)
msg (string)
- Return type:
None
- static DontCreateOnDemand()¶
Instructs wx.Log to not create new log targets on the fly if there is none currently (see
GetActiveTarget
).(Almost) for internal use only: it is supposed to be called by the application shutdown code (where you don’t want the log target to be automatically created anymore).
Note that this function also calls
ClearTraceMasks
.- Return type:
None
- static EnableLogging(enable=True)¶
Globally enable or disable logging.
Calling this function with
False
argument disables all log messages for the current thread.- Parameters:
enable (bool)
- Return type:
bool
- Returns:
The old state, i.e.
True
if logging was previously enabled andFalse
if it was disabled.
See also
- Flush(self)¶
Show all pending output and clear the buffer.
Some of wx.Log implementations, most notably the standard wx.LogGui class, buffer the messages (for example, to avoid showing the user a zillion of modal message boxes one after another – which would be really annoying). This function shows them all and clears the buffer contents. If the buffer is already empty, nothing happens.
If you override this method in a derived class, call the base class version first, before doing anything else.
- Return type:
None
- static FlushActive()¶
Flushes the current log target if any, does nothing if there is none.
When this method is called from the main thread context, it also flushes any previously buffered messages logged by the other threads. When it is called from the other threads it simply calls
Flush
on the currently active log target, so it mostly makes sense to do this if a thread has its own logger set withSetThreadActiveTarget
.- Return type:
None
- static GetActiveTarget()¶
Returns the pointer to the active log target (may be
None
).Notice that if
SetActiveTarget
hadn’t been previously explicitly called, this function will by default try to create a log target by callingwx.AppTraits.CreateLogTarget
which may be overridden in a user-defined traits class to change the default behaviour. You may also callDontCreateOnDemand
to disable this behaviour.When this function is called from threads other than main one, auto-creation doesn’t happen. But if the thread has a thread-specific log target previously set by
SetThreadActiveTarget
, it is returned instead of the global one. Otherwise, the global log target is returned.- Return type:
- static GetLogLevel()¶
Returns the current log level limit.
All messages at levels strictly greater than the value returned by this function are not logged at all.
- Return type:
wx.LogLevel
See also
- static GetRepetitionCounting()¶
Returns whether the repetition counting mode is enabled.
- Return type:
bool
- static GetTimestamp()¶
Returns the current timestamp format string.
Notice that the current time stamp is only used by the default log formatter and custom formatters may ignore this format.
- Return type:
str
- static GetTraceMasks()¶
Returns the currently allowed list of string trace masks.
- Return type:
List[str]
See also
- static GetVerbose()¶
Returns whether the verbose mode is currently active.
- Return type:
bool
- static IsAllowedTraceMask(mask)¶
Returns
True
if the mask is one of allowed masks for wx.LogTrace .See also:
AddTraceMask
,RemoveTraceMask
- Parameters:
mask (string)
- Return type:
bool
- static IsEnabled()¶
Returns
True
if logging is enabled at all now.- Return type:
bool
See also
- static IsLevelEnabled(level, component)¶
Returns
True
if logging at this level is enabled for the current thread.This function only returns
True
if logging is globally enabled and if level is less than or equal to the maximal log level enabled for the given component.- Parameters:
level (wx.LogLevel)
component (string)
- Return type:
bool
Added in version 2.9.1.
See also
- LogRecord(self, level, msg, info)¶
Log the given record.
This function should only be called from the DoLog() implementations in the derived classes if they need to call
DoLogRecord
on another log object (they can, of course, just usewx.Log.DoLogRecord
call syntax to call it on the object itself). It should not be used for logging new messages which can be only sent to the currently active logger using OnLog() which also checks if the logging (for this level) is enabled while this method just directly calls DoLog().Example of use of this class from wx.LogChain:
def DoLogRecord(self, level, msg, info): # let the previous logger show it if self.logOld and IsPassingMessages(): self.logOld.LogRecord(level, msg, info) # and also send it to the one if self.logNew and self.logNew != self: self.logNew.LogRecord(level, msg, info)
- Parameters:
level (wx.LogLevel)
msg (string)
info (wx.LogRecordInfo)
- Return type:
None
Added in version 2.9.1.
- static RemoveTraceMask(mask)¶
Remove the mask from the list of allowed masks for wx.LogTrace .
- Parameters:
mask (string)
- Return type:
None
See also
- static Resume()¶
Resumes logging previously suspended by a call to
Suspend
.All messages logged in the meanwhile will be flushed soon.
- Return type:
None
- static SetActiveTarget(logtarget)¶
Sets the specified log target as the active one.
Returns the pointer to the previous active log target (may be
None
). To suppress logging use a new instance of wx.LogNull notNone
. If the active log target is set toNone
a new default log target will be created when logging occurs.See also
- static SetComponentLevel(component, level)¶
Sets the log level for the given component.
For example, to disable all but error messages from wxWidgets network classes you may use
wx.Log.SetComponentLevel("wx./net", wx.LOG_Error)
SetLogLevel
may be used to set the global log level.- Parameters:
component (string) – Non-empty component name, possibly using slashes (
/
) to separate it into several parts.level (wx.LogLevel) – Maximal level of log messages from this component which will be handled instead of being simply discarded.
- Return type:
None
Added in version 2.9.1.
- SetFormatter(self, formatter)¶
Sets the specified formatter as the active one.
- Parameters:
formatter (wx.LogFormatter) – The new formatter. If
None
, reset to the default formatter.- Return type:
wx.Log object later.
Added in version 2.9.4.
- static SetLogLevel(logLevel)¶
Specifies that log messages with level greater (numerically) than logLevel should be ignored and not sent to the active log target.
- Parameters:
logLevel (wx.LogLevel)
- Return type:
None
See also
- static SetRepetitionCounting(repetCounting=True)¶
Enables logging mode in which a log message is logged once, and in case exactly the same message successively repeats one or more times, only the number of repetitions is logged.
- Parameters:
repetCounting (bool)
- Return type:
None
- static SetThreadActiveTarget(logger)¶
Sets a thread-specific log target.
The log target passed to this function will be used for all messages logged by the current thread using the usual wx.Log functions. This shouldn’t be called from the main thread which never uses a thread- specific log target but can be used for the other threads to handle thread logging completely separately; instead of buffering thread log messages in the main thread logger.
Notice that unlike for
SetActiveTarget
, wxWidgets does not destroy the thread-specific log targets when the thread terminates so doing this is your responsibility.This method is only available if
USE_THREADS
is 1, i.e. wxWidgets was compiled with threads support.- Parameters:
logger (wx.Log) – The new thread-specific log target, possibly
None
.- Return type:
- Returns:
The previous thread-specific log target, initially
None
.
Added in version 2.9.1.
- static SetTimestamp(format)¶
Sets the timestamp format prepended by the default log targets to all messages.
The string may contain any normal characters as well as % prefixed format specifiers, see strftime() manual for details. Passing an empty string to this function disables message time stamping.
Notice that the current time stamp is only used by the default log formatter and custom formatters may ignore this format. You can also define a custom wx.LogFormatter to customize the time stamp handling beyond changing its format.
- Parameters:
format (string)
- Return type:
None
- static SetVerbose(verbose=True)¶
Activates or deactivates verbose mode in which the verbose messages are logged as the normal ones instead of being silently dropped.
The verbose messages are the trace messages which are not disabled in the release mode and are generated by
wx.LogVerbose
.- Parameters:
verbose (bool)
- Return type:
None
See also
- static Suspend()¶
Suspends the logging until
Resume
is called.Note that the latter must be called the same number of times as the former to undo it, i.e. if you call
Suspend
twice you must callResume
twice as well.Note that suspending the logging means that the log sink won’t be flushed periodically, it doesn’t have any effect if the current log target does the logging immediately without waiting for
Flush
to be called (the standard GUI log target only shows the log dialog when it is flushed, soSuspend
works as expected with it).- Return type:
None
See also